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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">MD-Onco</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">MD-Onco</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>MD-Onco</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2782-3202</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-6171</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">74</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2782-3202-2023-3-3-29-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEW DIRECTIONS AND ADVANCEMENTS IN TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES IN THE CURRENT AGE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ И УСПЕХИ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Minimally invasive treatment of multiple primary tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. Clinical observation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Малоинвазивное лечение первично-множественных злокачественных опухолей желудочно-кишечного тракта. Клинический случай</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9992-3822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Madyarov</surname><given-names>J. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мадьяров</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jasur Makhirovich Madyarov</p><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жасур Махирович Мадьяров</p><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><email>jasur2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0911-6405</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-9283</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-407X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasulov</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расулов</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5298-8124</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekini</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чекини</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1345-041X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Iurichev</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юричев</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6850-6919</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vereshchak</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верещак</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7743-0549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Puchkova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пучкова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5565-615X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasulov</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расулов</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>143081</p><p>111 1<sup>st</sup> Uspenskoe Shosse</p><p>Moscow region</p><p>Lapino</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>143081</p><p>1-е Успенское шоссе, 111</p><p>Московская обл.</p><p>Лапино</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7804-5335</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasulov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расулов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119991</p><p>Bld. 2, 8 Trubetskaya St.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119991</p><p>ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital “Lapino” of the “Mother and Child” Group of companies</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клинический госпиталь «Лапино»» группы компаний «Мать и дитя»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-09-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-09-20"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-09-20"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, ABV-Press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-Press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://mdonco.abvpress.ru/jour/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mdonco.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/74">https://mdonco.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/74</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   For now days we don’t have any guidelines for the treatment of synchronous and metachronous tumors of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. In this case report, we are talking about optimal treatment strategy in a patient with early gastric cancer, a neuroendocrine tumor of the sigmoid colon, and a locally advanced rectal cancer. The patient underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy and endoscopic excision of the early neuroendocrine tumor of the sigmoid colon. View of the local advanced rectal cancer patient underwent combined preoperative “sandwich” treatment with 2 courses of chemotherapy before a long course of chemoradiotherapy and 2 courses of chemotherapy after. The treatment was well tolerated. Ten weeks later, the patient gets surgical procedure: laparoscopic low anterior resection with loop colostomy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. At the end of chemotherapy colostomy closure was done. The minimally invasive surgical treatment is safe and feasible in patients with synchronous malignancies of upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. Fast track rehabilitation and minimal surgical trauma ensure timely delivery of chemotherapy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>   Стратегии лечения синхронных и метахронных опухолей желудочно-кишечного тракта не имеют единого стандартизованного подхода. В данном клиническом наблюдении мы сообщаем о выбранной оптимальной стратегии лечения пациента с ранним раком желудка, нейроэндокринной опухолью сигмовидной кишки и местно-распространенной опухолью прямой кишки. Пациенту последовательно были выполнены лапароскопическая гастрэктомия и эндоскопическая петлевая эксцизия нейроэндокринной опухоли сигмовидной кишки. С учетом местного распространения опухоли прямой кишки для достижения максимального эффекта пациенту проведено комбинированное предоперационное лечение – индукционная полихимиотерапия, пролонгированный курс химиолучевой терапии, консолидирующая полихимиотерапия. Лечение пациент перенес удовлетворительно. Спустя 10 нед выполнена лапароскопическая низкая резекция прямой кишки с превентивной трансверзостомией с последующей адъювантной полихимиотерапией и закрытием трансверзостомы по окончании лечения. Данный клинический пример демонстрирует, что хирургическое лечение малоинвазивным доступом безопасно и выполнимо у пациентов с синхронными и метахронными злокачественными новообразованиями. Быстрая реабилитация и минимальная травматизация обеспечивают своевременное проведение химиотерапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multiple primary tumors of the gastrointestinal tract</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive treatment</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic surgery</kwd><kwd>enhanced recovery</kwd><kwd>combination treatment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первично-множественные опухоли желудочно-кишечного тракта</kwd><kwd>малоинвазивное лечение</kwd><kwd>лапароскопические операции</kwd><kwd>ускоренное восстановление</kwd><kwd>комбинированное лечение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was performed without external funding</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Lee S.C., Nam K., Nam D. et al. 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